Online Security: How to Protect Your Website in 2024
As technology becomes smarter, the opportunity for bad actors to tangle you up in messy online schemes also increases. 2024 has seen the rise of substantial security breaches, and online scamsters are coming up with more sophisticated ways to lower your defenses and increase their chances of success. Online security is a crucial concern for web design and hosting customers. How can they protect themselves, and how can Digital Tea help protect them from online threats?
Ensuring the safety of digital platforms has never been more critical, with cyber threats evolving at pace alongside technological advancements. For web designers, developers, and hosting providers, maintaining a secure environment is essential to protect themselves, their clients, and the end-users of their websites and apps. Today we’ll discuss key areas of online security, particularly for WordPress websites, focusing on nine important practices that form the foundation of a robust security strategy.
1. Ensure You Have Daily Backups
Daily backups are a critical component of online security. They serve as a safety net in case of data loss, hacking, or other unforeseen issues. Regular backups allow you to restore your website to a previous state, minimizing downtime and data loss.
- Data Protection: Protects against data loss due to hacking, server failures, or accidental deletions.
- Quick Recovery: Allows for rapid restoration of your website, reducing downtime.
- Peace of Mind: Assures that your data is safe, even in the event of a cyber-attack.
Implementing Daily Backups:
- Use automated backup solutions like UpdraftPlus, BackupBuddy, or Jetpack.
- Store backups in a secure offsite location, such as cloud storage.
2. Keep Your Theme and Plugins Up to Date
Themes and plugins are essential components of WordPress websites, providing functionality and design customization. Outdated themes and plugins can contain vulnerabilities that hackers exploit.
- Security Patches: Updates include fixes for security concerns.
- Improved Performance: Updates enhance functionality, speed, and performance.
- Compatibility: Ensures compatibility with the latest WordPress version.
Best Practices:
- Regularly check for updates and apply them promptly.
- Enable automatic updates when possible.
- Use themes and plugins only from reputable sources.
3. Use Proper (Highly Secure) Passwords
Weak passwords are a common entry point for hackers. Use strong, unique passwords for all accounts associated with your website.
- Length: At least 12 characters long.
- Complexity: Includes uppercase, lowercase, numbers, and special characters.
- Uniqueness: Avoid using the same password across multiple accounts.
Password Management:
- Use password managers like LastPass, Dashlane, or 1Password.
- Enable two-factor authentication (2FA) for added security.
4. Ensure You Have a Firewall Installed
A firewall acts as a barrier between your website and potential threats, monitoring and controlling incoming and outgoing traffic based on security rules.
- Intrusion Prevention: Blocks malicious traffic and prevents unauthorized access.
- Threat Detection: Identifies and mitigates security threats in real-time.
- Performance Optimization: Some firewalls optimize performance by filtering harmful traffic.
Implementing a Firewall:
- Use WordFence or alternatives like Sucuri, Cloudflare, or iThemes Security.
5. Never Use the Default Admin Username
Changing the default admin username adds an extra layer of security by making brute-force attacks more difficult.
- Create a new user account with administrator privileges.
- Delete the default admin username.
- Reassign content from the old admin username to the new account.
6. Make Sure Your WordPress Database Prefix Is Not wp_
The default database prefix “wp_” is well-known to hackers. Changing it adds an additional layer of security.
- Backup your database before making changes.
- Edit the
wp-config.phpfile to change the table prefix. - Rename tables using a plugin like iThemes Security.
7. Disable Directory Indexing and Browsing
Disabling directory indexing and browsing prevents hackers from accessing sensitive files and directories.
- Privacy: Protects sensitive files from public view.
- Security: Reduces the risk of exploitation.
8. Disable XML-RPC in WordPress if Possible
XML-RPC allows remote access and is often targeted by hackers. Disabling it reduces the risk of brute-force attacks.
- Use plugins like Disable XML-RPC.
- Consider alternative methods for remote access.
9. Turn Off All Comments
Comments can be a source of spam and malicious content. If your website doesn’t require user interaction, it’s best to disable comments.
- Spam Reduction: Eliminates spam comments and malicious links.
- Security: Prevents exploitation of vulnerabilities in the comments system.
How Digital Tea Can Help Protect Your Website
While some of these recommendations can be implemented by anyone with basic website knowledge, others can be intimidating or time-consuming. Digital Tea offers Managed WordPress Hosting, providing nightly backups, daily plugin and theme updates, and servers with built-in firewalls to ensure your website and data are as secure as possible. Our servers are located in Edmonton, Alberta, ensuring privacy and reducing reliance on out-of-country entities.
Conclusion: Prioritizing Online Security
In the ever-evolving landscape of web design and hosting, prioritizing online security is essential. Implementing these nine key practices will greatly increase your website’s security and decrease the risk of bad actors accessing your site.
As cyber threats continue to evolve, staying proactive and vigilant is the best defense. By adopting a comprehensive security strategy, you can protect your website and your clients, ensuring a safe and secure digital experience. Contact Digital Tea today to find out how we can help you build a robust and secure platform for your business needs!